IS ARTIFICAL INTELLIGENCE THREAT TO HUMANITY ?
Artificial Intelligence or what we call AI had shocked the world through its work . But now it has become more complex and are used by every other individual in their daily lives . The journey of AI begins from voice assistants like Siri in Apple products , Alexa and Goggle Assistant to ease the lives and task of peoples . But with its pros , people even start seeing cons , debates like IS AI THREAT TO HUMANITY is at peak ?
UNDERSTANDING Artificial Intelligence
Definition of Artificial Intelligence ?
Artificial Intelligence programmed in such a way that it can act like humans or to think like them . These system is developed to do tasks which generally requires human intelligence like debate writing , decision making , language translation etc. Years back , it can just perform some basic function , but now almost every task can be performed by artificial intelligence ( AI ).
Types of AI : Narrow AI and General AI
There are basically two types of AI ie. Narrow AI and General AI. Narrow AI is set upon a specific algorithm to perform specific tasks . It will not follow any general instuction from the user . Narrow AI is also called weak AI . On the other , General AI or strong AI have the ability to understand , and learn knowledge and then practically imply in the task .
Pros Of Artificial Intelligence
1) Improved daily task
Today we can control our home appliances such as TV , lights , fans , AC with our voice . Smart homes was the new term popularised because of AI .
2 ) Medical Advancement
AI has completely evolved the health care sector or medical sector . AI is now creating treatment plans , predicting the symptoms of disease and giving tips to help to deal with the patient . AI can go through a vast amount of data and can help to identify which would be the best treatment .
3) Manufacturing Industries
In the manufacturing sector , AI has enhanced the productivity to the task . Task such as packaging , labeling is done with AI . Defect products can be identified and replaced by the AI .
AI and Employment
Automation
One of the biggest concerns of people is that it will replace human workers . It is somewhere true that it can replace workers in retail and manufacturing sector.
Creation of New Job Opportunities
AI additionally creates new jobs in tech improvement, renovation, and AI ethics and insurance. But we need to prepare the population or team of workers for those new roles through education and on job training .
Need for Reskilling
AI also has increased the need for reskilling and to transfer the worker job opportunities that AI creates . This consists AI development , data analysist and many more .
Ethical Considerations in AI Development
1 ) Biased Algorithms
AI can be vice if not handled carefull . AI Algorithm can be used to collect data of people , so it is important that algorithm are unbiased and fair .
2 ) Privacy concerns
AI stores a lot of data of user for functioning . This raises privacy concerns for people and hence ask for some development in AI to safeguard the users personnel details like bank details etc .
3 ) Transparency
The decision making of AI algorithm should be transparent and should be explained to the users . Users should know how algorithm works and how it reach to its conclusion .
Security Threat
1 ) Cybersecurity
AI has also increased the cyber security threats . AI can be used to detect the threat and can help the user to prevent it and can handle situation better than any normal human being but can also used to launch cyberattack on mass users .
2 ) AI Attack
With the development AI , AI based weapons also has been developed by countries . These weapons can used to fight cyberwar against each other . These weapon can cause death to a mass without any human intervention .
The fear of super intelligent AI
Super intelligent refers to the AI that can defeat humans in all aspects of creativity , decision making and problem solving . They can think and learn like humans but at a very high speed .
Risk of super intelligent AI
If a AI became more intelligent than humans it can become a threat to humanity . AI can be unpredictable in this scenario . In the worst scenario AI can be threat to humanity , if AI think that humans will be in the way of his goals and can decide to finish the human .Moreover AI can be planned in such a way by terrorist or any other organisation to murder someone or by nations to fight war against the other country .
Controlling AI
It is important to ensure that AI remains under the control of human beings . Moreover it is also important to develop safe mechanism for AI and so that it follows ethical guidelines .
AI in Gen-Z era
AI in movies and on screens
Today in lot of movies , it is shown how AI can be a threat to humans ? Movies like ” The Terminator ” , ” The Matrix ” And ” Robot ” shows how AI can be so developed that it starts controlling humans or Try to defeat humans .
Public Opinion
A lot of people fear that one day AI will start controlling them . People are even afraid that they will loose their every job opportunities because of AI . It is important to realise humans that everythink is good till it is under the control but when it get out of control it would not be good for anyone .
Famous Personalities on AI threat
Elon Musk
Elon Musk has warned the people about how dangerous AI can be for humans and asked to regulate AI to prevent upcoming outcomes. Recently , when Apple collabrated with AI , Elon Musk raised the question regarding data security , and tweet that he will not allow Iphones in his headquater due to privacy and data concerns .
Stephen Hawking
Stephen hawking has also expressed that AI should be developed in order to help humans , so that humans can use AI for their benefits and not for their greed .
Conclusion
In end, the controversy on whether AI is a danger to humanity or not is very complex . AI can be virtue and vice both . AI can revolutionize numerous sectors, from healthcare to finance, making our lives less difficult . On the other hand , ethical, security, and employment worries that need to be addressed. The key to get benefit of AI lies in careful and responsible development . If it is properly used it can help humans to deal with many problems such as promoting education . AI literacy and selling interdisciplinary studies, we can ensure that AI evolves in a way that aligns with human values and contributes definitely to society.